if anyone has any pointers on what type of snake i should get to start that would be nice
Hi Mike - welcome!
As you're on a specialist Corn Snake message board, you might find us a bit biased about the perfect first snake - Corns all the way!
They have relatively simple housing requirements:
- a secure tank of an appropriate size (the "secure" thing is vital - they're escape artists!)
- controlled heat source (usually an undertank heater known as a UTH, with a thermostat). The snake needs a heat gradient of a cool end and a warm end, so the UTH should be big enough to sit underneath one-third of the tank.
- a decent digital thermometer to monitor temps (strip or dial-type ones are cheap but can be up to 10 degrees wrong either way)
- a few hides (can be as simple as cereal boxes or toilet roll tubes for hatchlings and plastic foliage always looks good)
- a non-spill water bowl
- substrate (you can use things like aspen, bark chips or even newspaper for adults, kitchen roll for hatchlings).
Some shops will try to sell you a light, but Corns don't need them as long as they're in a room that has natural sunlight. They definitely don't need UV light, which is sometimes recommended because sellers get Corns confused with basking reptiles. Corns are most active at dawn, dusk or overnight, so they've never evolved a basking behaviour or a need for UV light.
Some shops won't tell you about thermostats, but you'd be well-advised to buy one. A Corn's ideal maximum temperature is 90 degrees, which is below human body temperature and will feel lukewarm to us. Most reptile heat sources will get much higher than this, which can cause health problems and may even kill the snake in extreme cases.
Corns eat mice of various sizes, getting larger as they grow. A reputable shop or breeder will sell you a Corn that eats defrosted mice and doesn't refuse feeds or regurge. That way you can go out and buy frozen supplies and keep a stock, which is much more convenient. Feeding live mice can bring its own problems, so it's usually only a last resort for a Corn that won't eat any other way. If you use the "Search" option at the top right and look for "Munson Plan", this is a good starting point for a feeding routine.
As a final piece of advice, it's generally recommended that you only keep one Corn per tank, especially when you're new to them. They're solitary animals in the wild and cohabbing can bring its own set of risks that you probably don't want to be dealing with. This can be especially problematic as Corns are so addictive! Once you have one, you'll want more. Start planning which furniture to throw away now, so you have room for more tanks later!
Good luck and let us know what you decide!