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Info for would be corn breeders

Not a prob it has definitely made for interesting reading on a lazy Sunday. Seems the corn market is sadly more oversaturated than the king snake market, so speaking as a corn breeder who loves this hobby and doesn't really want to work with a different species, it's good to see people talking about it and offering different opinions.
 
While I have some opinions on the topic shift currently going on, the moral reasons that make it the right reason to cull, they are too uncollected to try and write out at the moment.
However, slightly more to the original point. How you humanely euthanize a snake was the first question I asked when I started thinking about getting a possible future breeding pair. Back when I was 9, I started breeding Zebra finches. (this was before the internet and you were mostly dependent for info on whatever materiel the pet store happened to have and the store employees. So I only had a book on parakeets with 1 or 2 pages detailing the breeding process to work with) The very first hatchlings my pair had, they for some reason decided to reject and threw them out of the nest. I was totally unprepared for this and didn't know what to do. I put them back in the nest twice, using a spoon to shift them because I didn't want them to smell like me. However after 3 trips to the bottom of the cage, they weren't in good shape, otherwise I might have tried to raise them myself but decided to euthanize them instead. I won't go into it except to say that I had never given thought to the best way to kill baby birds and the method I choose took a lot longer for them to die than I thought it would. I of course thought of a bunch of better ways I should have done it afterwards!
While I went on to breed them for several more years, with way better success and consider that a wonderful experience, I never don't want to know the best way to euthanize an animal I plan on owning/breeding again. It is definitely something you should know about and think of before attempting to breed.
 
I understand what you are saying but killing nearly 100% for several years for doing what comes natural to them?

If indiscriminate biting is a "natural trait" of the breed or species, is it something we should be breeding for?

But I'd prefer that to sub-standard genes being passed or selling the snakes for $5 to go to likely terrible homes.

I concur.

I understand the desire to produce docile snakes, but you need to do it in a patient, responsible, and humane way. Breed a docile pair, keep the best hatchlings, and rehome/sell what you deem undesirable. Remember that when you breed snakes (or any animal), you have to take responsibility for the well being of the offspring. If you can't rehome/sell them and end up with too many snakes to care for, then you need to stop breeding them and get your collection under control. Culling what *you* consider undesirable is extremely heartless and selfish. Personally, i like my kingsnakes with a little attitude. That's what makes them kingsnakes!

If we are primarily producing snakes for a pet market (and Chip, as a pet store owner, IS) then should we not be producing the best possible snakes for pet homes? A good snake for a pet home is NOT one that will bite indiscriminately. We currently have two kingsnakes-- a striped Cali King and an MBK. Both are nasty, biting curs, and I would NEVER consider handing them to anyone. I won't even touch them without heavy gloves and a hook-- that's how nasty these animals are. Can you imagine such animals in a pet home? With children? Can you imagine how easily a child can be ruined towards snakes by getting a bad bite off of a big kingsnake?

On a more practical level, it is not outside the scope of possibility that were Chip to sell a nasty, biting kingsnake, as seem to be the most common in these breeds these days, that a parent could then bring suit against him for "emotional trauma." God only knows... if someone can sue McD's for their hot coffee being hot, they can sue Chip for the trauma sustained when their child was "assaulted" by the "evil snake" he sold them as a pet.

4. Keep them for as long as it takes to ensure they go to a good home?
5. Stop breeding snakes that you can't properly care for?

Again, you're assuming that you know Chip's market and that your definition of "good home" is equal to his. I can tell you, for instance, that mine and Tara's definition of good home is probably not the same as most of the folks who have commented on this thread-- we are EXCEEDINGLY picky about our adoptive placements.

If there are so many people wanting graybanded kingsnakes, why are there so many still available for sale? Same with corn snakes, and milksnakes, and rat snakes, etc. Why are certain snakes sold rapidly and others not? What makes snake A more desirable than snake B? Why produce snakes like snake B at all? What if the only way to make snake A creates twice as many snake B's in the the process? If it was possible to only hatch out the most desirable snakes without hatchling out undesirable ones, don't you think breeders would be doing that? There comes a point where to make what people want, you have to make some perfectly okay by-products that need to be disposed of simply because there is nothing else to do with them. I personally would rather want to know they were disposed of humanely than have their fate left to chance.

This is so well said. Tara and I admired, for a very long time, the greybands at Lee's table at Daytona. But they were all still feeding on lizard scented pinks, and it's just not something we are into. I don't need an animal that requires MORE effort on my part at this point in my busy, busy life, so we did not purchase one. I notice that there are A TON of greybands for sale on KS.com and at shows as well-- they simply aren't selling, and I am going to guess that a lot of that has to do with their picky feeding habits.

Edit: I also want to add, since you brought up the fact that your opinion is the same for ALL animal breeders...

I have the SAME issues with Scottish Terrier breeders in the Capitol area. They are breeding indiscriminately, in my opinion, and are unwilling to correct their breeding practices to incorporate a better temperament in the dogs they produce because "Scottish Terriers are supposed to be spunky."

News flash!! We are no longer living on the moors of Scotland, people. These dogs have to live in our homes, in our neighborhoods, and they need to be able to NOT bite the snot $&%^ out of children who reach their hand over the fence to pet them. Any dog breed that is selected to enhance aggression of any sort is indiscriminate and reckless breeding. Producing ANY animal with violent, aggressive tendencies in a litigious society such as the one we currently live in is bad practice and a good way to lose your shirt.
 
I did read the whole entire thread before I commented and my comment was not directed towards you! I know that there was no snake in misery and again my comment was not directed towards you and in fact wasn't really directed towards anything that you wrote. Everyone has their own opinion and their own standards when it comes to breeding and what they expect out of the babies they are producing. You may not agree with his breeding standards, I don't have to agree with it, but at the end of the day some may say it's called selective breeding for a reason. You yourself stated that you have a selective bred cs. I do not remember anyone stating that they culled hatchlings because they were not the right color, aggression and problem feeders yes.

When I worked for the humane society I saw a lot of dogs that were backyard bred by people who bred adults with aggression problems, inbred, etc and the result ended up being a death sentence for the offspring.

Sorry, I did not Hi-Jack this thread it just happened! I even tried to leave it alone but the responses were great! There was no snake in misery here! People really should read the whole thread before making comments. The snakes that started this Culling debate were perfectly normal and could have been sold with no problem! If I decide I want to breed a snake that can fly and start killing all the snakes that don't fly what would you say?
 
I just got done reading this thread and have a few things I'd like to say...

First off, I personally do not like to kill animals either. I tried running my own feeder mice colony and had one female that kept killing all the babies. I had my husband cull her with the intent of feeding her off to one of my snakes and I actually felt so bad I cried over her! I believe my reason for culling her was perfectly acceptable. In order for my colony to thrive she needed to be culled, but even still I felt sad that her life was extinguished.

Life is precious and I believe it should be honored and respected. I also believe that the quality of life matters and that it must be weighed.

You say that breeders must take responsibility for the snakes they bring into the world. I agree completely. Sometimes this means ending the lives of the snakes they breed for the betterment of the species or for the good of the animal in question. Deformities, feeding problems, Stargazers, etc...

I personally would never cull a snake because it wasn't the right color, that to me seems extremely pointless. As for temperament, I wish to produce pets for others to enjoy and love, and therefore I do my best to select parents with the kind of temperament I wish to pass on to their offspring. If I ever get a "hateling" in one of my clutches I wouldn't cull it for it's attitude alone. I would, however, be up front about the snake's temperament and wouldn't sell to anyone who is uncomfortable dealing with a hateling.

As for Kingsnakes... most of the Kingsnakes I've met have nasty temperaments. It turned me off to them for a long time. I don't like ill-tempered snakes, I want a snake I can hold and enjoy, not one that's going to try eating my fingers or musk on me (and King snake musk smells terrible!). That's not what I want in a pet and therefore I can appreciate a breeder who goes to lengths (even extreme lengths) to provide more pet quality Kings as opposed to ones with bad attitudes.

I think a lot of this would be moot if it were possible to spay/neuter snakes, therefore preventing undesireables from mucking up the gene pool, while allowing them to live. :)

Something else I think that needs to be said... we all have different opinions, we all have different beliefs and morals. What is wrong for one of us, might not be wrong for another. Humanely culling unwanted hatchlings seems cruel to some of us, but to others it might be seen as merciful.
 
slitheringdead - I have not taken any offense to your posts but I want to understand better. To better understand I have a few questions to help clear it up for me. If you could take a moment to answer I think it would help. :)

1 - Do you think its wrong for the person who brought up feeding normal corns to king snakes to not only feed the normals off but kept the ones they wanted (more desirable morphs)? If so why?

The reason I ask is I keep more than one sp. that are considered each pets and feeders. I use them for each. Mourning geckos and roaches for example. Mourning geckos are an interesting example because they are parthenogenetic.

2- So is it okay for me to keep mourning geckos as pets and feeders (in your opinion) because they reproduce all on there own (with out a mate) or because I keep some and sell some as pets is it not okay?

3- Are roaches considered ok to keep as feeders and pets because they are bugs (not cute)?

4- Where do you draw the line with whats okay and whats not?

Sorry I'm just trying to get a better understanding of your opinion.

It's not really about drawing a line at a particular level. Although i do believe that some animals are more valuable than others, i try to avoid the unnecessary killing of all animals. If i have to, some i kill with no guilt at all, e.g., mosquitoes, flies, and cockroaches. Some i would not kill unless there was a good reason. Does that make me a hypocrite? I don't think so. It just makes me a person that doesn't see in black and white. We need to make appropriate decisions based on the situation. Some situations we can't control, but some we can.

I believe what triggered this whole discussion was that snakes were being killed unnecessarily. We're on a cornsnake enthusiast website aren't we? That in addition to the fact that snakes are considered exotic pets and are uncommonly kept by the general public, i thought would attract a group of people who were passionate about corn snakes and their care. That's why i was so shocked that some people can treat their animals like disposable objects. It didn't have to end that way. I'm not sure if this answers your questions or not, but obviously i'm not an expert and i don't have the answers to everything. I'm learning as i go along as well, but i trust my gut instinct.
 
Wow!!!! So many Pro-Life Folks!!!!! Must be a whole lot of Republicans wandering around!!!!LOL Seriously though, this has been an excellent post. So y'all know I have been keeping snakes for 50+ years and still consider myself a newbie. I have given away more snakes than I have bred. (First breeding-Calif.Kings in 1970. 8 laid, 8 hatched. Got bit by every one of 'em and found them all homes). Bottom line for me--I wouldn't cull unless necessary. Have fed culls to Cal' Kings, Mexican Blk. Kings, Eastern Kings, Florida Kings, Desert Kings, Indigos (both Eastern and Texas), and didn't notice any problems between genders when breeding. But most importantly, I do what I do and I'm not real receptive when others call me names. I may disagree with how you do things. And I try, as best I can, to agree to disagree without calling others names. The thing I have liked best about this thread is the respect that has been afforded different views. One last thing--Jen and Susan-I have always admired your stock!!! Have any aggressive/picky eaters give me a call!!!!LOL

Shalom,

Pat G-C
 
If we are primarily producing snakes for a pet market (and Chip, as a pet store owner, IS) then should we not be producing the best possible snakes for pet homes? A good snake for a pet home is NOT one that will bite indiscriminately. We currently have two kingsnakes-- a striped Cali King and an MBK. Both are nasty, biting curs, and I would NEVER consider handing them to anyone. I won't even touch them without heavy gloves and a hook-- that's how nasty these animals are. Can you imagine such animals in a pet home? With children? Can you imagine how easily a child can be ruined towards snakes by getting a bad bite off of a big kingsnake?

Of course he should be producing the best possible snakes for the home, but i believe that the method used could be more humane. I would like to point out that i made those original comments before i found out that he is a pet store owner. Although i wish he could have handled those hatchlings differently, ultimately, his and his family's well-being is most important. We are all dealt a different hand in life. I'm not going to judge him for trying to provide for himself and his family. However, if breeding snakes is not your primary source of income and it's a hobby to you, then you need to reevaluate your culling policy. I would also add that customers need to be paired up with a pet that is appropriate for them. Snakes are not for everybody.


Again, you're assuming that you know Chip's market and that your definition of "good home" is equal to his. I can tell you, for instance, that mine and Tara's definition of good home is probably not the same as most of the folks who have commented on this thread-- we are EXCEEDINGLY picky about our adoptive placements.

That comment wasn't directed at Chip. It was in regards to a list of ethical options for dealing with surplus snakes.
 
If indiscriminate biting is a "natural trait" of the breed or species, is it something we should be breeding for?



I concur.



If we are primarily producing snakes for a pet market (and Chip, as a pet store owner, IS) then should we not be producing the best possible snakes for pet homes? A good snake for a pet home is NOT one that will bite indiscriminately. We currently have two kingsnakes-- a striped Cali King and an MBK. Both are nasty, biting curs, and I would NEVER consider handing them to anyone. I won't even touch them without heavy gloves and a hook-- that's how nasty these animals are. Can you imagine such animals in a pet home? With children? Can you imagine how easily a child can be ruined towards snakes by getting a bad bite off of a big kingsnake?

On a more practical level, it is not outside the scope of possibility that were Chip to sell a nasty, biting kingsnake, as seem to be the most common in these breeds these days, that a parent could then bring suit against him for "emotional trauma." God only knows... if someone can sue McD's for their hot coffee being hot, they can sue Chip for the trauma sustained when their child was "assaulted" by the "evil snake" he sold them as a pet.



Again, you're assuming that you know Chip's market and that your definition of "good home" is equal to his. I can tell you, for instance, that mine and Tara's definition of good home is probably not the same as most of the folks who have commented on this thread-- we are EXCEEDINGLY picky about our adoptive placements.



This is so well said. Tara and I admired, for a very long time, the greybands at Lee's table at Daytona. But they were all still feeding on lizard scented pinks, and it's just not something we are into. I don't need an animal that requires MORE effort on my part at this point in my busy, busy life, so we did not purchase one. I notice that there are A TON of greybands for sale on KS.com and at shows as well-- they simply aren't selling, and I am going to guess that a lot of that has to do with their picky feeding habits.

Edit: I also want to add, since you brought up the fact that your opinion is the same for ALL animal breeders...

I have the SAME issues with Scottish Terrier breeders in the Capitol area. They are breeding indiscriminately, in my opinion, and are unwilling to correct their breeding practices to incorporate a better temperament in the dogs they produce because "Scottish Terriers are supposed to be spunky."

News flash!! We are no longer living on the moors of Scotland, people. These dogs have to live in our homes, in our neighborhoods, and they need to be able to NOT bite the snot $&%^ out of children who reach their hand over the fence to pet them. Any dog breed that is selected to enhance aggression of any sort is indiscriminate and reckless breeding. Producing ANY animal with violent, aggressive tendencies in a litigious society such as the one we currently live in is bad practice and a good way to lose your shirt.

Well said, Lauren... I agree with a lot of what you've said. It also gave me a lot to think about and consider...

Since when is it acceptable for animals to be aggressive? Why not take measures to prevent these animals from going into circulation and possibly doing harm? Even emotional harm, especially to a child, should be avoided if possible. Why give snake keeping an even worse name than it already has? Sure you could save the hatchling today, but what about tomorrow when the biting hatchlings have caused your county or state to ban snakes as pets?

I value life, needless killing is wrong, but you HAVE to look at the bigger picture. It's greater than just one hatchling, one clutch, one person... the actions of one person affect us ALL. Taking responsibility for the animals you produce includes doing what is necessary to uphold the greater good of the snake keeping hobby. Sometimes that involves making tough decisions and having high standards.
 
What I see jumping off the pages here from many of these posts is obviously many of you are not well experienced with King Snakes! I have a large King Snake collection and I don't have a single one that bites indiscriminately. I can tell when they are in feed mode and I avoid it. I have rarely been bitten buy my Kings once they get past the hatchling stage! That is part of my rant. Thoses Cal Kings are naturally nippy because that's their natural defense! It's mostly a bluff! But they were liquidated before they could prove themselves to be good pets. I don't normally recomend Kings for beginers and small children. They are better off starting with a calm Corn snake. Also I managed to switch nearly all my Graybands to pinkies with out Lizard scenting! 80% will take split brained pinks. The rest usually respond well to tease feeding. A very small percentage will hold out for lizards. So what I see most of all in these posts is inexperience! That is the same reaction I saw in most post on the King Snake forum.
 
I can't speak for all kings, but my Thayeri don't bite, don't musk and eat F/T every chance they get (well 1 of the 5 is a bit of a picky eater).
 
My Indigo snake enjoyed a F/T nonfeeder cull today. He'd be happy to take any humanely culled babies off of anyone's hands. :)
 
If I were ever in the market for a greyband king and Chip were still breeding them, I'd get on a waiting list for his.

I think that if you think that all life is sacrosanct and that culling of hobby snakes that you intentionally created is wrong just because they didn't meet some arbitrary standards, you should take a step wayyyyyy back for a second and consider a points which you may not have thought of before. If the logical foundation of your position that other people shouldn't cull animals that they created that turned out to have unfavorable temperaments or feeding habits or unfashionable colors is because you value life and consider it something akin to sacrosanct, then I submit that you shouldn't breed anything at all. And my reason for saying so is this--we all have a finite amount of resources. And if you create animals that you then have to support, you spend some of your resources on them, which means you can't spend those resources on other lives that already existed before you created those new animals. There are a million dogs and cats that go through your local shelter every year. Many are euthanized because no one spends the resources to make sure strays are captured and sterilized. There are a million children living in landfills in poor parts of the world. There are a million children dying of HIV/AIDS because they have no access to medication, or even clean water. Every dollar you spend supporting the snakes you create is a dollar you don't have to spend on the lives of people and animals that already exist. Your choice to create life that needs to be supported necessarily takes up resources that could be used by life that is already out there. (Notably, this is also true of choosing to reproduce--there's basically no way to take up more resources in the world than to create another American.) So if, despite this fact, you choose to create life anyway--unnecessary life, luxury life of hobby snakes--and then decide that you're not going to snuff out any of the lives that you've created, you're really just protecting particular lives that you find worth protecting. But the cut-off for what you find worth protecting is arbitrary. Life is life is life is life, and the life you protect in your home necessarily comes at the cost of resources available to other lives. For you, the cut-off is the life that you created or have brought into your home. For me, it's a different set of criteria. For Chip, it's a different set of criteria. But your criteria are no less arbitrary than anyone else's.

As long as people are making good-faith humane choices about treatment for everything that comes into their control, I have nothing to say about whether those choices are to euthanize or keep or rehome. The humanely killed snake will not suffer its own loss.
 
desertanimal: Now that is why I love debates like this! That is a point of view I have never thought of, nor would I have probably ever come up with. But when shed in that light it does kind of trivialize the whole discussion. Very good point anyways.
 
I'd personally say that culling is each and every breeders personal choice, and we'll all apply different standards and criteria formed from our own personal views. I'm finding the flavour of personal attack in this thread truly distasteful. To claim moral superiority over another breeder for their humane practice of culling unsellable hatchlings? Really? So it would be better to sell 'em on?
Last year I had a horibly high rate of poor feeders. I'm sure I could have placed them many times over with people determined to save them, but they ended up feeding a clutch of king cobras. This means they have no chance of possibly passing on any genetic problems, more surely than if I'd worked my butt off to place them all with dedicated pet only homes. For me personally that was the only humane option.
I originally joined this site because of a poor feeder. I had all the help and support I could wish for and Lil is now pride of my collection as a pet who will only ever leave here dead and I'll never breed her. I can't guarantee that outcome for any kinked, runty or poor feeding corns I produce. In fact I can't give any guarantees once the healthy well-started hatchlings leave here that their new owners will give them a good life. Judging by the numbers of 'lost interest', 'not enough time' adult corns I see on adoption/sale sites I'd probably be best served by never breeding my corns again.
 
My Indigo snake enjoyed a F/T nonfeeder cull today. He'd be happy to take any humanely culled babies off of anyone's hands. :)

For a minute I thought you said he'd take any human culled babies, and I thought, wow, he's gotten so big!! :)
 
4. Keep them for as long as it takes to ensure they go to a good home?
5. Stop breeding snakes that you can't properly care for?

4, I have a few snakes from '08 that I'm "keeping for a good home." They have good temperaments and feeding responses. I don't understand why sub-par specimens must be kept in the gene pool just because I created them.
5, I have thousands of deli cups, employees, and a heated reptile room. I *could* "properly care for" them all. But it would be a disservice to the buying public, or I could wholesale them for five bucks and who knows where they end up.
I feel like those opposed to strict culling are in disagreement largely over semantics. So perhaps how I should explain my position is that I breed reptiles for reptile food, and exceptional ones are kept back and sold.

Few people know this but a large percentage of female chameleons are routinely culled by most every breeder. They are not as good of pets. Not because of the lack of color, but they lay eggs whether bred or not, and are simply not as hardy and long lived as males. After every clutch, they must be pampered back to health. Most people I have met who have gotten out of chams experienced heartbreak by starting off with a female. Similarly, a poor feeding snake is going to do nothing to reward new hobbyists. As for imperfect specimens, that's where it gets subjective. I am very picky choosing my breeding stock. I want hatchlings at least as nice as the parent animals. In my view, keeping anything less is a step backwards. Hatchling reptiles are an excellent source of nutrition for my chameleons. I would rather have that food source than make a hundred bucks a clutch wholesaling. In my view, I get an extra alternative food to feeder insects, and avoid a disservice to the hobby. And I can know that I'm not contributing to the status of "disposable pet" to the snakes that I love.
 
Getting back to the original topic, this quote is an email I received from a potential customer yesterday:


"i would like two cornsnakes adult the cheapest you have 1 male and 1 female how much would they be?"


I didn't sell them anything, and I'm not really sure that I would want to. I'm just curious if anyone besides me finds such an inquiry to be disturbing?
 
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